
Pakistan takes control of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa amid militant attacks
The intervention deepens the struggle between provincial and federal power

The intervention deepens the struggle between provincial and federal power
Pakistan’s president has suspended ’s elected government and imposed . The federal government in Islamabad now controls the province’s administration and security. It says rising militant attacks and worsening law and order have overwhelmed the provincial government. The move came during a broader clash with , as its supporters marched on Islamabad to demand Imran Khan’s release.
The order invokes . They let the federal government direct the to take over provincial functions and reduce the assembly’s role. calls the move a political takeover. Ministers call it a necessary response to the security crisis. Parliament must approve the measures, and lawmakers or courts may challenge them. The key question is whether federal control will reduce violence or worsen Pakistan’s political and regional tensions.
The measures give federal authorities greater control over security operations and while the PTI protest crisis remains unresolved. The immediate tests are parliamentary approval, possible , , and whether the intervention reduces violence or deepens confrontation between Islamabad and KP.
The proclamation removed PTI’s last provincial government from effective control and intensified its conflict with Islamabad. PTI and provincial officials characterized the move as a , while the federal government presented it as a security and constitutional intervention.
An proclaimed without a provincial assembly resolution must be presented to both houses of Parliament for approval within 10 days. Article 234 governor’s rule requires approval at a within two months, with extensions subject to constitutional limits and an overall .
Under the proclamation, the federal government may direct the KP governor to assume some or all functions of the provincial government. The measure effectively ends the PTI-led provincial administration’s control of , while the precise treatment of the chief minister, cabinet, and assembly depends on the powers exercised under .
President Asif Ali Zardari issued a under Articles 232(1) and 234(1), citing internal disturbance, terrorist attacks, and a breakdown of in KP. Article 232 addresses an emergency when internal disturbance threatens security beyond a provincial government’s control, while Article 234 applies when constitutional government in a province cannot continue.
Pakistan’s approved a proposal to impose emergency measures in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa amid rising terrorism and deteriorating law and order. The cabinet forwarded the to for final approval.
Negotiations between the federal government and PTI failed to resolve their political differences and disagreements over counterterrorism policy. Federal officials and constitutional experts discussed both and , while KP Governor Faisal Karim Kundi said authorities were prepared for .
Thousands of PTI supporters marched toward Islamabad to demand the release of imprisoned former prime minister . The protest increased pressure on the federal government and connected the provincial security dispute to an immediate national political confrontation.
The security dispute unfolded amid a broader confrontation between Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif’s and the -led Khyber Pakhtunkhwa government. Federal officials blamed provincial governance and failures, while rejected the federal intervention as politically motivated.
Pakistan’s federal government cited rising terrorist attacks and worsening law-and-order conditions in as exceeding the provincial government’s ability to respond. Officials said the deteriorating security situation justified .